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Patial, Vanita
- Capripoxvirus, an Emerging Threat to Sheep and Goat Husbandry in Himachal Pradesh
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Authors
Tania Gupta
1,
Vanita Patial
1,
Shivani Angaria
1,
Diksha Bali
1,
Mandeep Sharma
1,
Rajesh Chahota
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Dr. G.C.Negi College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Dr. G.C.Negi College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 46, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 109-115Abstract
Capripoxvirus, belong to Poxviridiae family, cause highly contagious disease of sheep, goat and cattle. Sheep and goat husbandry, mostly migratory type, is practised by many farmers, which contribute significantly to their income. Sheep and goat pox infections are economically important diseases leading to short- and longterm losses to the farmers. A steep rise in sheep and goat pox outbreaks has been recorded in Himachal Pradesh in last few years, therefore, this review summarises recent advances in the epidemiology, pathology and diagnostics of sheeppox and goatpox diseases. This will be helpful in implementing improved disease management strategies in Himachal Pradesh.Keywords
Capripoxvirus, Economic Burden, Goat, Sheep.References
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- Isolation and Adaptational Studies of Native Sheeppox Virus Strains in Lamb Testicular and Vero Cell Culture Systems
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Authors
Tania Gupta
1,
Vanita Patial
1,
Prasenjit Dhar
1,
Subhash Verma
1,
Mandeep Sharma
1,
Rajesh Chahota
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Dr. G.C. Negi College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Dr. G.C. Negi College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 47, No 1 (2021), Pagination: 77-83Abstract
Sheeppox is a highly contagious disease of sheep causing huge economic losses to the sheep industry and farmers rearing the livestock. Himachal Pradesh has large population of sheep reared by the different rural communities. In recent years, outbreaks of sheep pox have become frequent causing huge economical losses to sheep breeders. Isolation, identification and characterization of circulating Sheeppox virus (SPV) strains is required to initiate efforts for disease control and prevention. The aim of the present study was to establish the best cell culture-based isolation system by comparing the growth of SPV field strains from Himachal Pradesh in lamb testicular (LT) cells and continuous Vero cell line. The results showed that LT cell culture is more suited for primary isolation of SPV field strains as compared to Vero cells. But virus can be adapted to Vero cell line after 5 blind passages. Thus, it was concluded that LT cell culture, though tedious, should be preferred for primary isolation of SPV field strains.Keywords
Sheeppox Virus, LT Cell Culture, Vero Cell Line.References
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